By allowing ads to appear on this site, you support the local businesses who, in turn, support great journalism.
Americans are growing more accepting of taboo behaviors except for one
bbe247a6ce0b6258195298ffea8643d0ae1fb2f0bdd4343f53b77cc854dcc077
Americans are now more accepting of cloning, suicide and polygamy, but attitudes toward infidelity remain mostly unchanged. - photo by JJ Feinauer
Americans are now more accepting of socially liberal attitudes than ever before, but there's one area where public opinion remains mostly unchanged: marital infidelity.

"Americans today appear to have greater comfort with a host of issues or behaviors that were at one time subject to social stigma," Gallup's Andrew Dugan said in his analysis of the polls.

"And even among the most taboo behaviors," he continued. "There is evidence of changing moral judgments, at least in relation to suicide, cloning humans and polygamy."

Approval for all three of those topics suicide, human cloning and polygamy have been trending steadily upward since 2012, according to Gallup, though all of them remain below a 20 percent approval rating.

Wider acceptance for issues that were once considered taboo, as Gallup put it, may have something to do with society's broadening acceptance of social liberalism, according to Dugan.

"Americans' growing social liberalism is evident not only in how they describe their views on social issues, but also in changes in specific attitudes, such as increased support for same-sex marriage and legalizing marijuana," Jeffrey M. Jones wrote while discussing Gallup's recent poll on social ideology.

"These longer-term trends may be attributable to changing attitudes among Americans of all ages, but they also may be a result of population changes," he explained, "with younger, more liberal Americans entering adulthood while older, more conservative adults pass on."

Another explanation, according to The Christian Science Monitor's Husna Haq, may be "a certain social snowball effect" that has come about for the issues of same-sex marriage and marijuana legalization. A shift which, according to Haq, may also be related to "the rise in popularity of libertarianism," or a growing political emphasis on "autonomy and freedom of choice."

But no matter the cause for Americans' growing acceptance of previously taboo subjects, the trend doesn't apply across the board. According to Dugan, attitudes toward infidelity haven't changed in any significant way.

"Over the past 15 years, no more than 1 in 10 U.S. adults have ever judged extramarital trysts as moral," he explained. "This item has always ranked at the bottom of all issues tested in terms of moral acceptability."

Currently, 8 percent of Americans think that marital infidelity is "morally acceptable," compared to 15 percent for cloning humans, 16 percent for polygamy and 19 percent for suicide. In 2001, both cloning and having an affair were at 7 percent.

According to the most recent Pew data, infidelity is generally considered immoral globally, but the United States is still exceptional in its disapproval.

According to Pew, the median global percentage of those who say having an affair is morally unacceptable is 79 percent. In the United States, disapproval is at 84 percent.

"The nation's thoughts on extramarital affairs may be considered an island of stability amid this sea change," Dugan concluded. "Even as much of the country expands the institution of marriage to include gay and lesbian couples, there has been no redefining of the commitment a couple enters into when they get married."
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
93cbd7a5475cccd1cee701424125d3abaa9b4beaa58d3663208f656cbbbd7661
A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.