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Why an airline CEO wants single pilots to get married
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The CEO of Turkish Airlines wants his single pilots to get married. He believes it will provide them with some stability. - photo by Lois M. Collins
The CEO of Turkish Airlines wants his single pilots to get married. He believes it will provide them with some stability and prevent the kind of erratic behavior that contributed to a co-pilot authorities suspect deliberately crashed a plane into the French Alps, killing all on board.

Thursday, Temel Kotil, the CEO, "told new Turkish Airlines pilots that the March 24 crash in the French Alps showed that pilots lifestyles are important," wrote Liz Kimas for an article in The Blaze.

Kotil referred to new accounts that have indicated that Germanwings Flight 9525's destruction while flying between Barcelona and Duesseldorf might be related to the fact that co-pilot Andreas Lubitz and his girlfriend had recently split.

"Therefore, I am guiding those who are single toward marriage from this podium, Kotil was quoted as saying.

Dogan News Agency reported that Kotil also lamented that so few of the pilots with his airline are women, encouraging more females who are qualified to apply for jobs.

Kotil is not the first to connect marriage and happiness. Christopher Munsey for the American Psychological Association tells the story of best-selling author and Harvard psychology researcher Daniel Gilbert, whose mother told him to get married, get a good job and have kids if he wanted to be happy.

The search for happiness is a topic Gilbert pursued, and he wrote a book about it, "Stumbling on Happiness."

Gilbert's own conclusion is that a happy marriage increases happiness, not just any marriage. He notes that money's ability to boost happiness levels off above $70,000, based on other research. And personal happiness falls somewhat for both women and men after the birth of the first child possibly because of exhaustion.

Since not just any marriage will do, as most researchers agree, there are a lot of studies that address what makes a good marriage. One study recently highlighted in The Atlantic says age matters and the most successful marriages involve people who are the same age.

"A one-year discrepancy in a couple's ages, the study found, makes them 3 percent more likely to divorce (when compared to their same-aged counterparts); a 5-year difference, however, makes them 18 percent more likely to split up. And a 10-year difference makes them 39 percent more likely," wrote Megan Garber.

The organization For Your Marriage notes on its website that "People who are similar in their values, backgrounds and life goals are more likely to have a successful marriage." The group is an initiative of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops.

Besides the boost in happiness provided by a good marriage, there are other tangible benefits for men and their families. Married men work "smarter, harder and more successfully," according to Brad Wilcox, director of the National Marriage Project and a sociology professor at the University of Virginia. Wilcox made the remarks during a recent Wheatley roundtable on the family held at Brigham Young University.
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.