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County, Rincon likely headed to mediation
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With just days to go before the Oct. 31 deadline extension allowed by the state Department of Community Affairs, the city of Rincon has delivered a new proposal for service delivery strategy to Effingham County officials.

The county had decided not to be part of a meeting a week ago that Rincon called to try and work out remaining issues, because they said Rincon had not come up with any new proposal regarding disputed service delivery issues. Late Monday, County Administrator David Crawley said the commissioners were approving their letter in response. He said he expected it to briefly state that the county thought the best move at this point would be to go on to court-ordered mediation over the issues in order to avoid any penalties that might be incurred by additional delays.

In this newest letter to the county, Rincon Mayor Ken Lee, said, “The Rincon city council, at the suggestion of several council members and other guests in attendance at that meeting, is writing this letter and proposal to note what issues and concerns affect the city of Rincon, and how the city recommends that these issues be resolved before the deadline extension of October 31, 2009.”

One of the recommendations made at that meeting by Guyton Mayor Michael Garvin was for Rincon to adopt a more flexible position about its requirement for annexation in order to receive city services. After several pleas from Garvin to relax this, there was nothing in Rincon’s newest proposal to signal a change.

Rincon’s insistence on annexation is one of the stumbling blocks between the city and the county.

“The county’s never been opposed to any of the cities growing in any way, shape or form,” Crawley said last week. “But annexation can’t be used as a hammer.”

Rincon’s newest proposal gives up what it regards as unusable “swampland” to the northeast of the city but asks that the county draw the lines 2 miles out from the existing Rincon city limits. In the letter, the mayor says that, “the city of Rincon is interested in providing those services in an efficient and cost effective manner to those unincorporated areas immediately outside the city limits of Rincon. The county is planning to lay pipes, almost on the borders of the Rincon city limits, at a high, long-term investment cost to all of the citizens of Effingham County, into areas that are currently undeveloped or underdeveloped, and which can better be supplied and provided services by the city of Rincon. The County’s plan to put in infrastructure, in and around the city limits of Rincon, makes it hard for the city of Rincon to obtain the necessary easements from the county to cross those laid pipes in order to access and provide services to other outlying properties.”

In the letter, Lee said that only the area immediately around the city is an issue and that it should be managed and have services provided by the city.

“Effingham County should approve and maintain a 2-mile moving buffer zone around the Rincon city limits as the city expands, as a set-aside for extended service delivery to any new improvement areas where the county does not already have and provide services and infrastructure within that buffer zone,” the letter continued.

Crawley took issue with the map that Rincon offered.

“The map takes in both county and Springfield infrastructure, so we still have an issue,” he said.

Crawley said mediation might be the best avenue to take right now. He cited the possibility of the loss of qualified local government status unless going to mediation stayed any such penalties.

Rincon officials said the boundary the city drew over existing Springfield water and sewer lines in its latest proposal shouldn’t be construed as wanting to take that over.

“What we did was draw a simple 2 mile line around the city, just to show what the buffer area would look like,” Rincon City Manager Michael Phillips said. “It doesn’t mean that we want that from Springfield’s area. It just means that we need a starting point to sit down with the county and negotiate.”

Rincon also proposed having the county provide a master meter on the water main to be located at Goshen Road and the CSX Railroad tracks, and that the cost of the meter and installation would be borne by the city.  Rincon also proposed to purchase and pay off the original cost of any county water or sewer infrastructure already in the Rincon service delivery area.

“The city of Rincon will provide water, sewer, wastewater, and other services to the prescribed Rincon Service Delivery Area, which includes the city limits of Rincon and the 2-mile moving buffer around those city limits,” the letter said.

In a new move, Rincon also suggested negotiating an arrangement with the county to pipe and provide wastewater from some west side locations to the county’s west side wastewater treatment plant, “as a cost-savings to the citizens of Rincon, and as an effort to assist the county in being able to pay for the operations and maintenance costs of the west side (wastewater treatment) facility.” Rincon also asked in the letter to be allowed to “cross any water or sewer lines to provide services to those outlying areas in need. The city and county should be able to give reasonable consideration to any existing infrastructure in the notes 2-mile buffer area.”

The city sees the lines originally drawn by the county to be restrictive of future growth, while the county has already spent a great deal of money and time in building service delivery infrastructure, in some cases because the city declined to do it. In the case of the Grandview development, the developers did not want to be annexed into the city due to the industrial nature of their tenants.

The letter asked the county to approve these requests by 5 p.m. on Monday in order to avoid mediation.

Effingham County Ends 80-Year Partnership with Live Oak Libraries
Plans to Start Independent Library System; Library Board Chair Erica Biezenbos Removed
Live Oak Public Libraries
Live Oak Public Libraries attorney Wade Herring addresses Effingham County commissioners during Tuesday’s nearly two-hour hearing on both the removal of Library Board Chair Erica Biezenbos and the county’s decision to split from Live Oak, as a capacity crowd of supporters fills the room. (Mya Taylor / Effingham Herald)

SPRINGFIELD, Ga. — After a rowdy, more than two-hour public hearing Tuesday night, Effingham County commissioners voted unanimously to end the county’s more than 80-year partnership with the Live Oak Public Libraries system and to remove Library Board Chair Erica Biezenbos.

Commissioners plan to establish a new,  county library system.

The audience — made up almost entirely of Live Oak supporters — erupted in boos as commissioners cast their votes, finalizing a decision that will fundamentally reshape the future of local library services. No member of the public spoke in favor of ending the partnership.

The vote ends Effingham’s decades-long affiliation with the Savannah-based regional library system, which oversees branches in Rincon and Springfield. The split will not take effect until June 30, 2026.

“It’s a nine-month process,” County Manager Tim Callanan said after the meeting.

Financial review and county rationale

The decision followed months of review into the county’s financial and administrative relationship with Live Oak. The county recently completed a detailed review, led by retired school librarian and media specialist Nate Ball and retired CPA Wesley Corbitt. Their analysis found that Effingham’s library funding is significantly higher than comparable counties, largely because of administrative overhead. County officials said the change will allow Effingham to reduce administrative costs, gain greater local control, and reinvest savings into staff, programs, and facilities.

“This is about finances,” commission chairman Damon Rahn said.

Critics warned that leaving Live Oak could cost the county access to a large portion of its physical collection and specialized programs, including literacy resources, early childhood initiatives, and partnerships with Savannah-area museums.

More than a dozen Live Oak supporters challenged the accuracy of Ball’s and Corbitt’s audit and expressed concern about potential censorship. They urged commissioners to postpone the vote until a full financial and transition plan could be presented to the public.

“You need to take a minute and give the community time to process,” one supporter said. Commenters also expressed concern about the impact on low-income residents, seniors, and other members of the community who regularly rely on the library. 

Live Oak supporters also accused commissioners of back-room dealing, claiming that Ball — a former grade school media specialist hired under a consulting contract approved in December 2024 — was promised the library director position with a proposed salary of $120,000.

The public hearing grew heated at times, with residents frustrated over both the process and the potential impact on the county’s two library branches. At one point, Rahn had to warn audience member Ivy Gibbins to stop interrupting or she would be removed.

Ball’s and Corbitt’s audit indicated the county could save up to $373,000 annually by operating its own system. Consultants assured commissioners that core statewide resources — including PINES (the statewide library lending network) and GALILEO (Georgia’s virtual library system) — would remain available under any new arrangement.

Live Oak Public Libraries
Erica Biezenbos answers questions from the county’s attorney, Edward Newberry, during Tuesday’s hearing on her removal as Effingham County Library Board Chair. (Mya Taylor / Effingham Herald)

Commissioners pledge reinvestment

County commissioners promised that the libraries would not close and that, according to the agreement with Live Oak, resources and staff would remain available in each branch. They emphasized that the $373,000 in projected savings would be reinvested into library operations.

“We want to reinvest in our board and libraries,” Commissioner Roger Burdette said. Burdette, who in 2023 expressed concerns about LGBTQ-themed materials in Effingham libraries, sought to address fears that he intended to censor library content.

“Why would I wait more than a year,” he said, “if that was my plan?”

He added: “No one wants to get rid of library services.”

Commissioner Jamie DeLoach said, “I want to keep Effingham dollars in Effingham County. Reinvest the money in our services and people.”

Commissioner Beth Helmly praised the passion of Live Oak supporters. “We can make a good library system ourselves. Many of you say we can’t do it without Live Oak. I say we can,” she said.

The commission also voted unanimously to remove Biezenbos as library board chair and replace her with Sherry Duff, citing repeated procedural and oversight failures.

Attorney Wade Herring, who represented Biezenbos and Live Oak during the hearing, argued that commissioners could not remove Biezenbos without due process. The county’s lawyer, Edward Newberry, said the county’s bylaws give commissioners the legal authority to remove her.

New allegations surface ahead of vote

On Monday, the day before the public hearing, a new letter alleged that top county officials orchestrated a plan to separate the libraries without proper legal authority or public transparency. The claims added to the debate surrounding the county’s long-standing partnership with Live Oak and fueled criticism from supporters of the regional system.

If you missed Tuesday’s meeting, you can watch the full proceedings on the county’s YouTube channel.