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How colleges get depressed students out of their hair
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With depression rising, colleges try to avoid costs, risks and hassle by putting students on permanent medical leave. - photo by Eric Schulzke
A Brown University student who had a mental breakdown before being put on medical leave has engaged in a dogged and so-far futile attempt to return to the campus, Buzzfeed reports, despite his having given up all alcohol and drugs and getting therapy.

And Dave, the nickname Buzzfeed used to protect the student's privacy, is far from alone in the stress he faced.

"The emotional health of incoming college freshmen is at its lowest point in at least three decades, according to the annual American Freshman Survey," Buzzfeed notes. "More than 30 percent of students say they have felt so depressed in the past year that it was difficult to function, according to the American College Health Association, and more than half have felt overwhelming anxiety. Suicide is the second-leading cause of death among college-age students."

Nor is he alone in how the university responded. Last year, Newsweek reported that universities around the country are pushing students with psychiatric challenges out on "medical leave" and then refusing to allow them to return.

"Despite that very clearly stated law," Newsweek wrote, "dozens of current or recent students at colleges and universities across the country large and small, private and public told Newsweek they were punished for seeking help: kicked out of campus housing with nowhere else to go, abruptly forced to withdraw from school and even involuntarily committed to psychiatric wards."

Much of this seems to border on if not cross the line of illegality. As Buzzfeed notes, "under federal civil rights laws, schools can only remove a student with mental health issues from school if they pose a direct, significant threat to others that cant be eliminated by additional supports and services."

Buzzfeed linked to a guide by the Bazelon Center for Mental Health, which offers students a detailed guide about their rights and what they can expect if they seek mental health services on campus.

College students aren't just depressed. They are also increasingly anxious.

The New York Times recently took a hard look at college anxiety, which has grown quickly to catch and eclipse depression.

The Times piece focused on the University of Central Florida in Orlando, where anxiety therapy can be quite cuddly. Many students will hold therapy dogs during counseling sessions.

"Because of escalating pressures during high school, he and other experts say, students arrive at college preloaded with stress," the New York Times reported. "Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unable to steer themselves. And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills."

A lot are coming to school who dont have the resilience of previous generations, one counselor told the New York Times. They cant tolerate discomfort or having to struggle. A primary symptom is worrying, and they dont have the ability to soothe themselves.
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.