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4 steps to turning your child into the world's pickiest eater
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After all, how can a child like lemon if she is never exposed to lemons? - photo by Courtesy: YouTube

Look at these cute babies in the video, all trying lemon for the very first time. They look repulsed, disgusted, angry at being tricked into eating something terrible by those they love. What type of horrible parent would subject their child to such torture!? Probably a parent who wanted a well-rounded, non-picky eater. After all, how can a child like lemon if she is never exposed to lemons? The question becomes, should you ever expose your precious kiddo to foods that are undesirable at first taste? It depends on your goal. If you're looking to create the world's pickiest eater, here are four steps to implement immediately.

Step 1: Never introduce new foods
If you want a truly picky eater, one who will whine and complain over every meal, limit your child's exposure to new foods. As a baby, never let green beans, peas, or spinach grace your child's delicate palate. With your toddler, only plan kid-friendly menus full of safe foods like ketchup, fruit snacks and hot dogs. Refuse to let well-intentioned grandparents encourage eating a few bites of everything at the Thanksgiving table. A good rule of thumb is, if the food might elicit a bad reaction, avoid it at all costs. After all, giving your child something yucky makes you look like the bad guy for at least 30 seconds. Unacceptable.

Step 2: Cater to the child's every dietary whim
Another name for parent is short-order cook, at least in your household. Want to make omelets for breakfast, but the kids will only eat pancakes? Prepare to get every dish in the house dirty making both. If you're child wants to subsist on a diet of chicken nuggets and fruit cups, who are you to say no? You're just the parent! The more you give into your child's culinary tyranny, the more he will learn that he can refuse anything he does not like. In no time flat you'll have a picky dictator ruling the kitchen.

Step 3: Ban the kids from the kitchen and the grocery store
Some of the least picky kids in the world are also those most involved in food preparation. By banishing your kids from the kitchen, you are separating them from the joy of food and letting them treat you like a common servant. Some families see that as a double score. Also, to effectively create a picky eater, do all the grocery shopping by yourself all the time. If your kids see the inside of a grocery store, they'll be amazed by the new and exciting offerings, and they might want to try out some of their new finds. You would hate to expand their limited culinary repertoire.

Step 4: Model food phobia
True champion picky kids come from families dedicated to the cause. Do you hate Brussels sprouts? Mention this every chance you get. Refuse to eat your veggies when you eat out and only buy the five foods you will eat. Let your children know, under no uncertain terms, that some foods are yucky and some foods are yummy. Keep detailed no-eat lists of all yucky foods and mention them often.

Okay, okay. No parent wants to raise a picky eater. The examples above are extreme (and hopefully a little humorous), but we often fall into bad eating habits as families. Our food cultures form slowly over time, and it's hard to turn around a family that has gone down the wrong path. Don't worry if you have inadvertently created picky eaters. Many kids pick up on it naturally all on their own, regardless of what parents try.

If you want to broaden your children's food horizons, you'll have to fight through some sour-lemon style reactions. Never force food on a child, but encourage your kids to try one or two bites of a new food. It takes multiple exposures for kids to like new foods, so don't give up to soon.

One great way to kickstart better eating habits is to get kids involved in shopping and food prep. When kids pick out a special new vegetable from the grocery store then help you cook it at home, they are much more likely to eat it up during dinner time. Even the littlest kids can help with simple food prep, such as cleaning vegetables, measuring ingredients, and stirring batters. Don't underestimate your littlest helpers.

Encouraging kids adventurous eating yields benefits well into adulthood. Diverse diets are more nutritious — and more fun — than sticking to the same old foods everyday. Expand your family diet and start enjoying your food more today.

Heather Hale is a fourth-generation Montanan, mom to two crazy boys, and wife to one amazing husband. You can learn more about her eco-conscious lifestyle at moderatelycrunchy.com.

Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.