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5 major reasons California wont split into three states, according to report
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Billionaire venture capitalist Tim Draper wants to split California into three different states. - photo by Herb Scribner
Billionaire venture capitalist Tim Draper wants to split California into three states.

But, according to a new Bloomberg report, Draper faces mighty tough odds to accomplish that feat.

As the Deseret News reported back in October, Drapers proposal to split the state into thirds passed its first hurdle when he filed paperwork that allowed him to seek signatures to qualify for this years ballot.

The plan would divide California into three states Southern California, Northern California and California. Each would have equal population and wealth, according to The New York Times report on Drapers plan.

Draper originally called for California to split into six states in 2014, The Los Angeles Times reported. He spent close to $4.9 million to collect signatures for that proposal, but he didn't get enough to qualify for that years ballot.

In this year's plan, Draper expects the smaller California states would be run by more efficient local governments. Education, safety, health care and infrastructure would all improve as taxes drop for each state.

Draper says he's gathered at least 600,000 signatures for the proposal. He only needed about 300,000 to get it on the November ballot. He will need to have the signatures verified by June 13.

My goal is to get it on the ballot, and then it is up to Californians to see the beauty of a new empowerment and run with it, Draper said in an email to Bloomberg.

But Draper still faces tremendous obstacles if hes to get everything approved. Specifically, Bloomberg listed five hurdles hell have to conquer.

  1. The last time a state split was during the Civil War, when West Virginia split from Virginia. But it happened amid much chaos. And there is no clear process on how states can split apart.

  2. Republicans may not approve. Congress would likely need to support the measure. But because California voters tend to lean Democrat, the split would just add more Democrats to Congress.

  3. Drapers 2014 attempt to split the state shows he hasnt been successful in the past.

  4. Some California residents want to exit the country in general, which means some may vote down the measure. You can read more on this idea called Calexit here.

  5. Californias various counties would have to unite, even though many of them have varied opinions. For example, several counties in the far north of California want to leave the state to become Jefferson (Seriously. Read about that here). Its unlikely theyd move to make a new California if theyre forced to band with the Bay Area and Sacramento.

You can read more about these hurdles at Bloomberg.
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.