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Are your food choices leaving you sicker and poorer?
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You can get better nutritional value from your food dollars and spend less too. - photo by Don Milne
When we stereotype rich people, we dont picture them slaving in the kitchen to feed their family, rather we see them enjoying fine food in fine restaurants. The top quintile U.S. household mean income is nearly $200,000 a year, so they can afford eating out more than most people.

However, the group that spends the next most on restaurants, as a percentage of total spending, is the bottom quintile U.S. households who have a mean income of $12,000 per year. According to J.P. Morgan, the rich spend 17.8 percent of income on restaurants and the poor spend 16.6 percent on restaurants. People who earn in-between these groups spend a smaller percentage on restaurants.

So why do people of limited means spend money eating out at a rate nearly as high as the most wealthy? They are obviously not visiting the same eating establishments. However, many fast food places have dollar menus that are deceptively affordable. You may be able to feed a family of four for $10-$20. If you do that twice a week, for both lunch and dinner, thats $1,000-$2,000 per year, hardly affordable if you only make $12,000 a year.

Not only is it not affordable, there is increasing concern that the nutritional value of fast food is suspect. The secret to fast food success is flavor. The industry has spent millions developing the kinds of food we love and crave. Award-winning writer Mark Schatzker reported this phenomenon in his 2015 book, "The Dorito Effect: The Surprising New Truth about Food and Flavor." He discovered that in nature, flavor is a signal to humans that a food is desirable and nutritious. However, modern chemists have been able to reassign these flavors to manmade foods. You dont need to eat a strawberry to get strawberry flavor, you can get it from candy, ice cream or a soft drink. Strawberries are packed with vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, doctor-recommended omega-3 fatty acids and more. Candy, not so much.

The naturalist John H. Tobe said, Any food that requires enhancing by the use of chemical substances should in no way be considered a food. These cheap food substitutes are making frequent consumers of such meal choices both sicker and poorer.

A high proportion of low-income households are young, and many of them have children. Its to be expected that someone just starting out in adulthood is going to make less than someone with an established career over decades. With a smaller income, it is all the more important to make the best choices of how to spend limited funds. If this describes you, you just dont have enough money to spend on all the things you need.

Here are some suggestions for a healthier wallet and body:

  • Make that trip through the fast-food drive-through a special occasion and not a weekly orgaspdaily trip. Going cold-turkey off fast foods might not be realistic, so create a special fast-food fund in your budget each pay period. By planning for this in advance, you can pick a dollar amount that wont bust your budget for other things that are more important.
  • Consider joining a food co-op like Bountiful Baskets for a weekly supply of in-season fruits and vegetables. You will probably get a chance to eat foods you are not familiar withconsider it an eating adventure!
  • Time poverty is a big reason many people take the easy way out with fast food. You can avoid this by making a friend of your freezer. Here are some great freezer meal tips. Not only will these meals be more nutritious, you always get more value for your food dollars when you prepare the food yourself.
  • If you use SNAP benefits to help pay for food, see if your local community has a program like Double Up Food Bucks. This program gives you dollar-for-dollar matches to spend SNAP funds at local farmers markets.
Summer is the perfect time to switch from fast-food to fresh food. Follow this advice and you may be using the drive-through at the bank more than the fast-food drive-through as you add money to savings, instead of eating it up.
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.