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Why it's too easy for kids to buy deadly drugs online and what parents can do about it
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No Caption - photo by Amy Iverson
A 15-year-old wants to buy drugs but doesnt want to talk to the weird dealer in the bad part of town. Shes heard about one drug actually legal that kids have bought online that is seven times stronger than morphine.

She types the name of the drug into a search engine, and a bunch of websites come up claiming to sell it. She clicks on one and the pictures show little baggies of the powder for sale in different amounts. The three-gram bag is $80. She ignores the warnings that this drug is not meant for human consumption. She dismisses the fine print that says these drugs are only meant for chemical research. She doesnt care about the small type that says a buyer should be older than 18. The website claims a 100 percent satisfaction guarantee and has links to connect with the company on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn and Pinterest.

It must be legit.

She uses her debit card to pay and the synthetic opioid U-47700 is on its way from China. The drug may not get to this girl. Customs may flag it for some reason and stop delivery. But just as likely, that legal, lethal drug will land right on her doorstep in plain brown wrapping.

This scenario may sound far-fetched, but it's happening every day in many neighborhoods in America. Sometimes its easy to ignore the drug problem in our country. It seems to only affect certain zip codes or people we dont know. But an email hit my inbox last week from my small school district telling me that neighboring Park City, Utah issued an alert. The warning was about the drug U-47700 also known as Pink or Pinky an extremely dangerous drug growing in popularity.

Doesnt it seem like the government and law enforcement should somehow be able to stop cyber dealers from selling drugs to our kids online? The sad truth is its nearly impossible for these entities to keep up with the expansiveness and anonymity of the web.

Columbia Universitys National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse has studied the phenomenon and says bad guys can too easily tweak websites and often offer no identifying information that could help track down the companies. Plus, the drugs makeups are constantly changing, making them hard to nail down. Brian Besser, the agent in charge of the state of Utah for the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration, says, Its like playing Whac-A-Mole at the fair. As soon as you take care of one, another one pops up. Especially with these synthetic drugs or these designer drugs. They are manmade, so all a chemist has to do is tweak his recipe just slightly chemically maybe change a molecule here or there and you can have a completely different drug and now its no longer illegal but the euphoric effects are very similar to the one that is illegal.

What can parents do to try and ensure this dangerous trend stays out of their homes?

Talk to your children about the danger of drugs. It may have been a while since you discussed drugs in your home. Kids need to know that even legal, prescription drugs can be abused. Parents can explain how some drugs can be deadly just by touching them. It needs to be a "not even once" policy.

Closely monitor Internet usage. Put the family computer in a common area. This tip is an oldie, but a goodie. Its really hard to know whats happening on a computer in a kids bedroom. Also, make sure to periodically check browser histories.

Download parental control software. PCmag has ranked the best for 2016. Parents can also go into parental controls and simply block any websites that could be a potential problem.

Monitor your childrens bank statements. If a child is old enough to have a debit or credit card, parents should be checking those statements for irregular usage.

Hire someone. If mom and dad have no idea how to keep their kids safe online, there is no shame in hiring a professional to safeguard tech at your home.
Its toxic: New study says blue light from tech devices can speed up blindness
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A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers. - photo by Herb Scribner
It turns out checking Twitter or Facebook before bed is bad for your health.

A new study from the University of Toledo found that blue light from digital devices can transform molecules in your eyes retina into cell killers.

That process can lead to age-related macular degeneration, which is a leading cause of blindness in the United States, according to the researchs extract.

Blue light is a common issue for many modern Americans. Blue light is emitted from screens, most notably at night, causing sleep loss, eye strain and a number of other issues.

Dr. Ajith Karunarathne, assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said our constant exposure to blue light cant be blocked by the lens or cornea.

"It's no secret that blue light harms our vision by damaging the eye's retina. Our experiments explain how this happens, and we hope this leads to therapies that slow macular degeneration, such as a new kind of eye drop, he said.

Macular degeneration is an incurable eye disease that often affects those in their 50s or 60s. It occurs after the death of photoreceptor cells in the retina. Those cells need retinal to sense light and help signal the brain.

The research team found blue light exposure created poisonous chemical molecules that killed photoreceptor cells

"It's toxic. If you shine blue light on retinal, the retinal kills photoreceptor cells as the signaling molecule on the membrane dissolves," said Kasun Ratnayake, a Ph.D. student researcher working in Karunarathne's cellular photo chemistry group. "Photoreceptor cells do not regenerate in the eye. When they're dead, they're dead for good."

However, the researchers found a molecule called alpha-tocopherol, which comes from Vitamin E, can help prevent cell death, according to Futurism.

The researchers plan to review how light from TVs, cellphones and tablet screens affect the eyes as well.

"If you look at the amount of light coming out of your cellphone, it's not great but it seems tolerable," said Dr. John Payton, visiting assistant professor in the UT Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. "Some cellphone companies are adding blue-light filters to the screens, and I think that is a good idea."

Indeed, Apple released a Night Shift mode two years ago to help quell blue lights strain on the eyes, according to The Verge. The screen will dim into a warmer, orange light that will cause less stress on the eyes.